Credit Card Eligibility
by Joseph Kenny
Have you wondered how credit card eligibility is determined?
Curious whether youre eligible for a credit card?
It all has to do with your credit rating and credit score.
Here we go with a quick tutorial on what constitutes credit-worthiness and how you can
make sure that you are eligible for a credit card when you want one.
Credit Reports and Credit Scores
When you buy something on credit or have a credit card, the
credit card company or store makes periodic reports to one or more credit reporting
agencies. Those agencies keep records of your credit history how good you are at
paying your bills on time.
Among the things that go into your credit history are:
1. How many credit cards you have
2. How much you owe on each one
3. How many loans youve taken out
4. How much you still owe on them
5. Any payments that youve made late
6. Any payments that youve missed
7. If youve ever defaulted on a loan
8. If youve ever filed for bankruptcy
9. If you own a house
10. If there has ever been a judgment against you for unpaid debts
Credit reporting agencies assign a weight to
each of those facts, and assign points to you based on each of those points. The total of
those points is called your credit score. The higher your credit score is, the
better your credit is.
Some of the things that you lose points on your credit
score for are:
1. Having too many credit cards
2. Carrying too much debt on your credit cards
3. Carrying too many loans
4. Making late payments or missing payments
5. Defaulting on a loan
6. Applying for a lot of credit cards in a short time
The credit card and credit score give a
snapshot of your credit history.
Getting a Credit Card
When you apply for a credit card, the company that issues
the card checks with a credit reporting agency to get your credit report and find out your
credit score. Since theyre basically lending you money whenever you use your credit
card, they want to make sure that youre the kind of person who pays your debts on
time. They have an ideal snapshot that they compare your credit report and
score with. The closer your credit score is to their ideal, the better your chances of
getting a credit card with a great interest rate and good terms.
The lower your credit score is, the more a risk you are for
the credit card company. Because they take a bigger risk when they lend you money, they
charge you more by giving you a higher interest rate. If your credit score is too low,
they wont give you a credit card at all. If you have no credit history at all, they
also may decide not to give you a credit card, depending on other factors in your credit
history.
If youre turned down for a credit card.
The credit card company has to tell you the reasons that
you were turned down. They also have to tell you which credit reporting agency they got
your credit history from. There are three major credit reporting agencies in the country
Equifax, Experian and Transunion. The report that the credit card company used to
make their decision will be one of those.
You have the right to request a copy of the credit report
that they used to make your decision. The company that provided the report to the credit
agency has to give you a copy free. The credit reporting agency also has to give you a
copy of your credit report once every 12 months if you request it. Get your credit report
to find out what it says about you and to see how you can improve your credit score
so that you wont be turned down next time.
Joseph Kenny writes for the credit card comparison sites
http://www.CardGuide.co.uk and also http://www.creditcards121.com/
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