Are 0% APR Credit Cards
a Magic Debt Solution?
by Robert Alan
0% APR credit cards are becoming extremely common in the world today, thanks to a growing
problem with credit card debt and a growing awareness on the part of banks and credit card
companies that people want to find a way out of their financial trouble.
And 0% interest credit cards at first seem like an ideal
way out. Imagine, no additional finance charges accumulating while paying down your
existing balances... It's almost too good to be true!
And it is almost like magic -- in the sense that magic is
often an illusion.
This isn't to imply that the credit card companies are
being deceptive when offering 0% APR credit cards, because they aren't. Their exact
pricing policies are right there on the application pages to any 0% APR credit card,
though many people just see the big zero and coast on through the application.
But before making any financial agreement, especially an
agreement to enter into what amounts to a borrower/lender agreement with a bank or
corporation, it pays to stop and take a closer look at exactly what you're agreeing to.
First of all, there's the well-established fact that 0% APR
is always an introductory rate, lasting anywhere from six to twelve months. Since the
major way a credit card company makes money is through interest rates, it wouldn't make
much sense for the company to do anything else. At some point, they will have to charge
you interest, even on a 0% APR credit card, which is no problem, as long as you know how
much interest you're getting, right?
But it's still important to look deeper.
Many credit card companies charge extremely high interest
rates -- 18% and up -- on even 0% interest credit cards, once the introductory period has
expired. Often, there are variable interest rates to justify this: a fairly low rate
(maybe 11% to 14%) for cardholders with the best credit rating, a medium rate (17% to 19%)
for cardholders with still okay credit, and a standard rate (as high, in many cases, as
23%) for cardholders with average credit.
Still higher is the default rate, which you enter if the
credit card company decides, for whatever reason, that you've been making too many late
payments or that you've become a bad credit risk. At this point, your interest rate shoots
up to as many as twenty-four percentage points above the prime rate (8% as of June, 2006),
leading to a default rate of a massive 32%.
So imagine this scenario.
You've gotten into some difficulty with credit balances and
you're looking for a way to stabilize your finances before paying everything off. Say
you've got $1,000 in your existing balances across several cards. You apply for a 0% APR
card with a balance transfer option and consolidate all of your debt on the existing card
(assuming there's no fee for balance transfers.)
So now you have a 0% interest credit card with twelve
months to pay it off. For whatever reason, your expected financial windfalls don't come
through, or required purchases offset your balance payments and your balance remains
constant at $1,000 after a year. Because you've got average credit, your APR starts at
22%, adding $220 to your balances the first month, and more thereafter. You miss some
payments, bringing your APR up to almost 33%. At this point, a full third of your balances
are being added on to your debts every month, and you may start looking around for still
more 0% APR credit cards for salvation
With some sound financial prudence and a determination to
pay off your balances within the introductory period, 0% APR credit cards can be valuable
resource for getting out of debt. But make sure, when you're trying to get out of debt,
that you know what agreement you're getting into first.
Robert Alan recommends that you visit http://www.creditcardassist.com/lowinterest/creditcards.html
for more information on finding the very best 0% APR credit cards.
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